KODAIKANNAL

Here is a story Lieutenant Ward,
an Englishman, who climbed up from the Kunnavan village of Vellagavi to
Kodaikanal in 1821 to survey the area on the hilly ranges of Palani. In 1834,
the Madurai collector climbed the hill from Devadanapatti and built a small
bungalow at the head of Adukkam pass near Shenbaganur. In 1836, Dr.Wite visited
Kodaikanal and recorded his observations, and these were very useful to
botanists later. In 1845, American Missionaries built the first two bungalows
“Sunnyside” and “Shelton”. Later, six American families came up the hill and
stayed for the first time in Kodaikanal. Following this, the British also built
houses here. The hill station Kodaikanal was created to serve the needs of the
British and Europeans in India.

The Lake :
The 24-hectare lake skirted by a 5 km long black tar road, is the focal point in Kodai. This lake was
created in 1863 by Sir Vere Hendry Levinge (1819-1885). He was previously the
Collector of Madurai, who retired and settled in Kodai. He constructed the bund
to form a lake and stocked the lake with fish. He brought the first boat from
Tuticorin. In 1890, a boat club was formed and members of the club set sail. In
1910 a new boathouse was constructed. The boat service was opened to the public
and tourist as well in 1932
The
Pillar Rocks : Three boulders stand here, shoulder-to-shoulder, vertically
measuring 122 mtrs, providing a majestic sight. Pillar rocks are located 7.4 kms
from the lake. It has a garden with lovely flowers.